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Average Electricity Costs & Saving Potential
Most households treat their electricity bill as a fixed expense, something that doesn’t change much from month to month. But the truth is, energy costs vary widely depending on where you live, how much you use, and the plan you’re on. Knowing the average electricity cost is the first step toward identifying how your household compares and uncovering opportunities to save.
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the average American household spends about $122 per month on electricity. That number may sound familiar if your own bill falls close to it, but for many families, costs are significantly higher or lower.
The good news is that by carefully reading your electricity bill, choosing the right plan, and making small efficiency improvements, households can unlock up to 30% savings without sacrificing comfort.
What Does “Average Electricity Cost” Really Mean?
The national average of $122/month is just a benchmark. Your actual costs depend on three key factors:
- Where you live – State electricity rates vary dramatically. For example, residents in Louisiana often pay among the lowest rates in the country, while those in Hawaii face the highest.
- Household size and usage – Larger homes, multiple appliances, and heating or cooling systems increase kWh consumption.
- Your plan type – Whether you’re on a fixed, variable, or time-of-use plan impacts how much you pay per kWh.
Understanding these factors helps explain why your bill might be above or below the average.
State-by-State Differences
One of the biggest drivers of variation is location. Electricity markets are influenced by infrastructure, fuel sources, and regulations.
- Low-cost states – Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Arkansas often post bills under $100/month due to abundant natural gas and lower infrastructure costs.
- High-cost states – California, Massachusetts, and Hawaii frequently see bills far above $150/month, largely due to higher rates per kWh and greater demand.
- Mid-range states – Texas and Ohio, with deregulated markets, give customers the chance to shop around and potentially beat the national average.
Knowing your state’s average helps you see whether your household is truly spending more than necessary.
How Your Bill Breaks Down
In our last blog, we explained how to read electricity bill, focusing on kWh, supply charges, delivery charges, and taxes. That breakdown matters when analyzing your costs.
- Supply charge – What you pay for electricity itself, determined by your provider and plan.
- Delivery charge – The cost of transporting power, set by your utility.
- Taxes and fees – Add-ons that vary by state.
By comparing your supply charge to state averages, you can see whether you’re paying too much for the electricity portion of your bill.
Saving Potential: Up to 30%
The average household has more control over their electricity bill than they realize. In fact, research shows potential savings of up to 30% are possible with the right combination of plan selection and efficiency improvements.
1. Shop for Better Rates
In deregulated states, customers can compare electricity providers. Switching from a high-rate variable plan to a competitive fixed rate plan could slash bills immediately.
2. Adjust Energy Habits
Small changes, like running appliances during off-peak hours or setting thermostats a few degrees lower in winter, add up to big savings.
3. Invest in Efficiency
Energy-efficient appliances, LED lighting, and smart thermostats can lower monthly usage without sacrificing comfort.
4. Identify Phantom Loads
Devices left plugged in even when off draw small amounts of electricity. Using power strips or unplugging can help.
Why the Average Matters
Knowing the average electricity cost provides context for your household budget. If you’re well above the $122/month mark, it may be a sign you’re on an overpriced plan, live in a high-cost state, or have opportunities to cut usage.
If you’re below the average, you may already be saving but it’s still worth checking your plan type. For example, those on fixed vs variable electricity plans may see very different bills depending on market conditions.
Tips to Lower Your Bill Without Sacrificing Comfort
- Check your provider options – If you’re in a deregulated state, don’t just stick with the default provider. Compare electricity plans regularly.
- Review your bill closely – Look at supply and delivery charges to see where most of your money goes.
- Seasonal awareness – Air conditioning in summer and heating in winter are the biggest drivers of high bills. Adjust usage where possible.
- Leverage state programs – Many states offer rebates for energy-efficient appliances or solar installations.
Electricity costs can feel like a given, but understanding where your bill stands relative to the average electricity cost can highlight opportunities to save. With the national benchmark at $122/month and potential savings of up to 30%, households have plenty of room to reduce costs by choosing smarter plans, making efficiency upgrades, and monitoring usage habits.
The bottom line: your bill isn’t just a number it’s a roadmap to savings.
Ready to Cut Your Costs?
Stop guessing and start saving. Visit Get Home Utilities electricity page today to compare plans, check rates in your state, and see how much you could save on your monthly bill.